When most people think about hunting, they think of guns, bows and arrows, and other traditional weapons. However, there are many different ways to hunt – including using a golden eagle! Eagles are powerful birds that can take down prey much more significantly than themselves. So what can you hunt with a golden eagle? Let’s take a closer look.
You can hunt many things with a golden eagle, but the most common prey is rabbit. They also hunt hares, ground squirrels, marmots, pikas and other small mammals. It has also been reported that they have also been known to take down deer and young antelopes in some cases. Golden eagles are incredibly powerful birds and can take down prey much larger than themselves!
Due to their impressive hunting skills, golden eagles are highly prized by those who practice falconry. In many parts of the world, including Mongolia and Kazakhstan, golden eagles are still used for traditional hunting and falconry.

List of prey commonly hunted by golden eagles
The golden eagle belongs to the avian family of birds known as eagles, and they are renowned among experts for their ability to take down both small rodents and larger mammals. There are a number of commonly hunted items that golden eagles hunt, from smaller rodents to large mammals:
– rabbits
– squirrels
– groundhogs
– snakes
– lizards
– chipmunks
– mice
– rats
– voles
– moles
– shrews
– opossums
– weasels
– raccoons
– foxes
Despite the fact that this list is not in any way exhaustive, it gives you an idea of the wide range of animals that golden eagles are capable of hunting. In addition to these common prey items, golden eagles have also been known to hunt birds, fish, and even young deer. However, no matter what they’re hunting, golden eagles are fierce predators that are sure to make a meal out of their prey.
What is the largest prey a golden eagle can carry?
The golden eagle is, without a doubt, a powerful, large, and majestic bird of prey, as well as one of the most majestic as well. They are native to the mountains of North America, where they hunt for small mammals such as rabbits, squirrels, and marmots. However, they are also known to kill larger prey, such as deer and coyotes. In fact, there have been reports of golden eagles carrying off calves and even adult deer. The largest recorded prey item carried by a golden eagle was a 7 kg (15 lb) sheep carcass. Golden eagles typically hunt by soaring high above their territory and scanning the ground for potential prey. When they spot an animal, they dive down at speeds of up to 190 km/h (120 mph), striking their prey with their talons. Although they are capable of killing large animals, golden eagles usually prefer to eat smaller prey items. This is because larger prey items are more difficult to carry back to the nest and often attract other predators, such as wolves and bears.
Typical prey for a golden eagle to hunt with its falconer?
Typical prey for a golden eagle to hunt with its falconer would be swallows, kestrels and snow finches. Larger birds, such as vultures, red kites, buzzards and even herons, have also been known to be hunted by golden eagles. The type of bird hunted would usually depend on the specific location, terrain, and time of year. For example, in the mountains during the winter months, a golden eagle may focus its hunt on larger birds, such as crows and ravens, since these are birds associated with these regions and are more likely to be seen there. In contrast, a golden eagle is more likely to target smaller birds in more open areas during the summer months, such as swallows and kestrels. In terms of hunting techniques, a golden eagle typically perches on a high vantage point and scans the area for potential prey. Once a prey item is identified, the eagle will then swoop down and deliver a lethal strike with its powerful talons. Falcons are also typically used in Golden Eagle hunts; however, they are less commonly used due to their smaller size.

What equipment do falconers need to hunt with a golden eagle?
Falconry is an ancient art that has been practised for centuries. Unlike other forms of hunting, which typically involve firearms or bows and arrows, falconry relies on the skill of the falconer to train and hunt with a raptor. Falcons, hawks, and eagles are all commonly used in falconry, but the golden eagle is considered the king of all raptors. Hunting with a golden eagle is a challenging and demanding pursuit, but it can be immensely rewarding. In order to be successful, a falconer must have the proper equipment. This includes a stout perch or stands for the eagle to perch on and a hood to keep the bird calm and focused. A glove is also essential for protecting the falconer’s arm from the eagle’s sharp talons. In addition, a trained golden eagle will require a large amount of food to maintain its energy levels during a hunt. For all of these reasons, hunting with a golden eagle is not for everyone. But for those who are up to the challenge, it can be a truly unforgettable experience.
Are golden eagles fast enough for hunting in falconry?
Golden eagles are among the most powerful and large birds of prey, with a wingspan reaching up to 7 feet. They are also incredibly fast, capable of speeding up to 200 miles per hour, and possess the ability to hover throughout their journey. Given their size and speed, golden eagles are often used in falconry, a sport in which birds of prey are trained to hunt for game. Golden eagles have proven to be proficient hunters, able to take down large animals such as deer and rabbits. However, they are not without their challenges. One of the most significant difficulties in training a golden eagle is getting it to come back to the handler after making a kill. Golden eagles are naturally independent creatures and will often fly off with their prey rather than return to their handler. As a result, training a golden eagle for falconry requires patience and dedication. Nevertheless, many falconers consider golden eagles to be the ultimate hunting partner.
Do golden eagle hunt fish?
Though they are more commonly associated with rodents and rabbits, golden eagles have been known to hunt fish on occasion. This behaviour has been observed most often in areas where food is scarce, and it is thought that the eagles turn to fish out of desperation. However, fish are not an easy target for a bird of prey, and it is believed that only experienced hunters are successful in catching them. In one study, it was found that less than one per cent of golden eagles younger than four years old were able to catch fish, compared to eight per cent of adults. Though they are not specialized fishers like ospreys, golden eagles have shown that they are adaptable predators, capable of finding food wherever it may be hiding.
Can a falconer teach their golden eagle to hunt new prey?
Can a falconer teach their golden eagle to hunt new prey? The short answer is yes. While golden eagles are naturally inclined to hunt certain types of animals, they are also highly adaptable predators. With the help of a skilled falconer, a golden eagle can learn to hunt new prey. The process begins with the falconer carefully selecting an animal that is the right size and type for the golden eagle to kill. The next step is to train the eagle to associate the new animal with food. This can be done by offering the small eagle pieces of meat while it is perching on the falconer’s glove. Over time, the eagle will learn that hunting the new animal is an effective way to obtain food. With patience and training, a falconer can teach their golden eagle to hunt new prey.

How often do golden eagle hunt?
Golden eagles are one of the planet’s most widely distributed bird species, inhabiting mountains, forests, and grasslands from the Arctic Circle to North Africa. Though they have a vast range, golden eagles are relatively uncommon, with an estimated global population of just over 200,000 birds. Hunting is a vital part of the golden eagle’s lifestyle, and these magnificent birds typically hunt 1-3 times per day. Their prey consists of a variety of small species, such as rodents and rabbits, as well as a wide variety of reptiles, fish, and other birds. Golden eagles are strong hunters, capable of bringing down prey that is much larger than themselves and taking it down with ease. In fact, an adult golden eagle can carry a prey item weighing up to 4 pounds (1.8 kg), roughly equal to the bird’s own body weight. Unfortunately, though they are fierce predators, golden eagles are also vulnerable to hunting by humans and other animals. As a result, their populations have declined in some areas. Fortunately, many countries now provide legal protection for these majestic birds, helping to ensure their future survival.
Can golden eagle hunt at night?
Although golden eagles are mostly diurnal, meaning they hunt during the day, it has been noted on occasion that, in some cases, they have also been observed hunting at night. For example, one study found that golden eagles in North America were more likely to hunt at night during winter when their prey was less active. Golden eagles typically hunt small mammals like rabbits and squirrels, so they use their acute vision to spot their prey from a distance. At night, however, these animals are often hidden in burrows or under dense vegetation, making them more difficult to see. As a result, golden eagles may resort to hunting at night when their prey is less likely to be out and about. Although nocturnal hunting is not their preferred method, golden eagles are capable of hunting successfully in the dark.
What are the benefits of using a golden eagle for hunting?
Golden eagles are one of North America’s largest and most powerful raptors. When diving for prey, they can stretch their wings up to seven feet long, allowing them to reach speeds of 200 mph. Golden eagles primarily eat small mammals such as squirrels and rabbits, but they have also been known to take down larger prey such as deer and coyotes. In some parts of the world, golden eagles are still used for hunting. While this practice is now illegal in the United States, it continues to be popular in parts of Asia and Africa.
There are several benefits to using golden eagles for hunting:
- They are highly effective predators that can take down a wide variety of prey.
- They can be trained to hunt on command, which makes them much more efficient than human hunters.
- Their large size and powerful talons make them capable of causing significant damage to potential predators such as wolves and bears, providing an additional level of protection for human hunters.
While there are some drawbacks to using golden eagles for hunting (such as the risk of injury to the bird), their overall effectiveness makes them a popular choice for many hunters around the world.

The golden eagle is an incredibly skilled hunter, and its hunting strategies offer us many insights into how we can be successful in our own lives. By studying the ways that the golden eagle hunts, we can learn how to persevere through difficult challenges, stay focused on our goals, and make quick decisions when it matters most. I want to encourage you that the next time you are considering giving up, keep in mind the golden eagle- it never gives up on its prey.
